I often wonder how a certain month acquires its name. The only one I've ever looked into is January, and that was by happenstance. I was doing some "research" on New Year's for an article my mom was writing last year. I soon discovered where January gets its name from.
I loved the mythology sections of my English classes in school, for some reason I don't recall this aspect of mythology and was glad to learn:
January was named for the Roman god of gates, doors, doorways, endings and beginnings--Janus. Janus was often depicted artisticly as a head with two faces. One looking back, the other looking forward. This seems to be the most perfect depiction of the first month of a year.

We, as people focus much on the ends and beginnings of things--days, months, relationships, life. Why not focus on the ending of one year and beginning of the next? The funny thing is, that just like establishing 'time', we have designated when something like a year ends and when the next begins. Whoever said that the ending and beginning of a year should occur (for us in the Northern hemisphere anyway) in a frigidly cold season...I digress. Whatever way it was determined, it is a grand time, cold temperatures aside.
This is a time to reflect on the past year, and look forward to the next year. A time to start anew, be refreshed. It is a time that many people make resolutions for things they want to do, or not do, in the next 12 months. I, on the other hand, don't generally make resolutions. Why disappoint myself? This year, I decided I would make resolutions. They are simple, attainable. And I am glad I decided to make them...I'd rather refer to them as goals than resolutions- so be it. :)
There are so many traditions held by people around the world. In the United States, we ring in the New Year with a ball, dropping, on the top of a building in a very populated city. Why? And thousands of people come to watch that ball drop, on the top of that building, in the cold. Why? No matter why...it is tradition...and here is some history that I was fascinated to learn:
Originally, in NYC, the New Year's Eve tradition was to "ring out the old, ring in the new" at Trinity Church. This tradition, by the way, still occurs. I think that would be an excellent way to welcome a new year. The "place to be" to bring in the new year changed from Trinity Church's ringing of the bells to Times Square in 1904. That was the year that Alfred Ochs (NY Times owner) lobbied to have Longacre Square renamed for the newspaper in honor of opening its new headquarters, which is what we now know as One Times Square. In order to celebrate, there was an inagural bash held on New Year's Eve. 200,000 people attended, and that was the start of a new tradition.
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In 1907, after a ban on fireworks in the city, Ochs commissioned immigrant metalworker, Jacob Star, to build a ball to drop. The original ball was made of iron, wood, and one-hundred 25-watt light bulbs. It was 5 feet in diameter and weighed 700 pounds. There have been 8 different balls dropped in Times Square since that original one. The most recent was new for last years (2008 into 2009) celebration and it weighs in at 11,875 pounds, is covered in 2,668 Waterford Crystals and powered by 32,256 Philips Luxeon Rebel LEDS. It is impressive. It is now on display year-round for the public to see. I will see it. Not on New Year's Eve though.

The first ball used in Times Square
The ball used now in Times Square
Besides the tradition of watching the ball drop, there are traditions of parties, songs-one in particular-Auld Lang Syne, fireworks, and of course staying up until midnight. When I was young my brother and I would spend the second half of Christmas break with my dad, thus, spending New Year's Eve with him. The question one New Year's Eve was: what to do to kill all the time before midnight? The solution: go to dinner and a movie. That became our tradition. We'd go to dinner and then to a movie, timing it so that we could get home to see the ball drop. It was a great tradition. One that I still keep, even though it isn't with them. I have cut dinner out of the equation, but a movie itself is great! One year we were still in the theater at midnight and you could here the whisperings of "Happy New Year" buzz through the theater.
New Year's Day brings traditions also, football, time with friends, taking down the Christmas tree (for me). Looking forward to a fresh year! So now, as I look back not only on the past year, but the past decade, I am amazed at all that has happened. As I look back, I can't help but look forward to see what the next year and next decade will bring. What about you? Any fun traditions? Resolutions made?
Happy 2010 to you!
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All above information came from these websites, interesting if you want to read more:
http://www.timessquarenyc.org/nye/nye_history.html
http://www.timessquarenyc.org/nye/nye_ball.html
http://www.novareinna.com/festive/janus.html